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Nerd mode: every forecast, readouts, filters and range & bearing for weather enthusiasts

This week’s weatherGalway, Ireland

Rain is likely in Galway on Tuesday

Nearly all of NOAA’s 31 GEFS forecasts bring measurable rain to Galway Tue 1–7 p.m. IST; 6 in 10 bring 2.5 mm or more.

See it on the globe For warnings, follow your national weather service.

Quick answers

Will it rain in Galway this week?
The best chances of measurable rain: Tuesday (nearly all forecasts, 1–7 p.m.); Wednesday (8 in 10 forecasts, 1–7 p.m.); Thursday (9 in 10 forecasts, 1–7 p.m.); Friday (7 in 10 forecasts, 1–7 a.m.). Drier: Sat, Sun (fewer than 2 in 10 forecasts in any six hours). Times are IST.
How much rain will Galway get this week?
By Mon., Oct. 5, 7 p.m. IST (the end of the forecast), the middle forecast has 15 mm of rain and melted snow, counting from Tue 1 a.m. 6 in 10 forecasts bring 13 mm or more in total; 2 in 10 forecasts bring 25 mm or more.
How windy will it get in Galway?
Gusts over 80 km/h: 4 in 10 forecasts at Tue 7 p.m. IST. The middle forecast’s strongest gust is 78 km/h, Tue 7 p.m. Checked every six hours, so a brief peak can fall between.
How warm or cold will it be in Galway?
At the six-hourly times, the middle forecast runs from 9°C (Sat 7 a.m.) to 17°C (Tue 1 p.m.) IST. The day’s real high and low can fall between those times.
Are any storms heading for Galway?
No storm Stormlines tracks has 1 in 10 forecasts passing its centre within 160 kilometres of Galway this week.

Chance of rain, six hours at a time

Tue 1–7 a.m.: fewer than 1 in 10 forecasts with measurable rain; middle forecast almost noneTue 7 a.m.–1 p.m.: 3 in 10 forecasts with measurable rain; middle forecast almost noneTue 1–7 p.m.: nearly all forecasts with measurable rain; middle forecast 3.2 mmTue 7 p.m.–1 a.m.: nearly all forecasts with measurable rain; middle forecast 0.9 mmWed 1–7 a.m.: 3 in 10 forecasts with measurable rain; middle forecast almost noneWed 7 a.m.–1 p.m.: 7 in 10 forecasts with measurable rain; middle forecast 0.3 mmWed 1–7 p.m.: 8 in 10 forecasts with measurable rain; middle forecast 0.5 mmWed 7 p.m.–1 a.m.: 7 in 10 forecasts with measurable rain; middle forecast 0.3 mmThu 1–7 a.m.: 7 in 10 forecasts with measurable rain; middle forecast 0.5 mmThu 7 a.m.–1 p.m.: 4 in 10 forecasts with measurable rain; middle forecast almost noneThu 1–7 p.m.: 9 in 10 forecasts with measurable rain; middle forecast 1.3 mmThu 7 p.m.–1 a.m.: 9 in 10 forecasts with measurable rain; middle forecast 0.8 mmFri 1–7 a.m.: 7 in 10 forecasts with measurable rain; middle forecast 0.7 mmFri 7 a.m.–1 p.m.: 7 in 10 forecasts with measurable rain; middle forecast 0.6 mmFri 1–7 p.m.: 5 in 10 forecasts with measurable rain; middle forecast almost noneFri 7 p.m.–1 a.m.: 1 in 10 forecasts with measurable rain; middle forecast almost noneSat 1–7 a.m.: fewer than 1 in 10 forecasts with measurable rain; middle forecast almost noneSat 7 a.m.–1 p.m.: 1 in 10 forecasts with measurable rain; middle forecast almost noneSat 1–7 p.m.: 2 in 10 forecasts with measurable rain; middle forecast almost noneSat 7 p.m.–1 a.m.: 1 in 10 forecasts with measurable rain; middle forecast almost noneSun 1–7 a.m.: 1 in 10 forecasts with measurable rain; middle forecast almost noneSun 7 a.m.–1 p.m.: 1 in 10 forecasts with measurable rain; middle forecast almost noneSun 1–7 p.m.: 1 in 10 forecasts with measurable rain; middle forecast almost noneSun 7 p.m.–1 a.m.: 1 in 10 forecasts with measurable rain; middle forecast almost noneMon 1–7 a.m.: 1 in 10 forecasts with measurable rain; middle forecast almost noneMon 7 a.m.–1 p.m.: 1 in 10 forecasts with measurable rain; middle forecast almost noneMon 1–7 p.m.: 2 in 10 forecasts with measurable rain; middle forecast almost none

Each bar is the share of the 31 forecasts with measurable rain or melted snow in that six hours; the darker the bar, the more forecasts agree. Local days, IST.

The week, day by day

DayChance of rain2.5 mm or moreTotal by day’s endStrongest gustTemperature
Tue 29nearly all6 in 104.6 mm · <1 in 1078 km/h · 9 in 10 >64 km/h12°C–17°C
Wed 308 in 10<1 in 106.4 mm · 1 in 1052 km/h · 2 in 10 >64 km/h11°C–15°C
Thu 19 in 103 in 1011 mm · 3 in 1045 km/h9°C–15°C
Fri 27 in 102 in 1014 mm · 6 in 1034 km/h12°C–15°C
Sat 32 in 10<1 in 1014 mm · 6 in 1019 km/h9°C–15°C
Sun 41 in 10<1 in 1015 mm · 6 in 1018 km/h11°C–16°C
Mon 5 (part)2 in 101 in 1015 mm · 6 in 1019 km/h10°C–16°C

Chances are the highest in any six hours of the day. “Total by day’s end” is the middle forecast’s running total since Tue 1 a.m., and the share of forecasts with 13 mm or more by then; totals aren’t added up day by day, because the middle forecast of each day isn’t the same forecast. Gusts and temperatures are read every six hours.

Storms near Galway

No storm Stormlines tracks has 1 in 10 forecasts passing its centre near Galway this week. Every storm we’re tracking →

About these numbers

They come from one source, NOAA’s Global Ensemble Forecast System (GEFS): 31 runs of the same model, each started slightly differently, read at Galway’s coordinates on a grid about 55 km (35 miles) apart. “8 in 10 forecasts” means 8 in 10 of those runs. Nothing is adjusted for local effects such as coasts, lakes, hills or city heat, so the numbers can differ from your local official forecast, especially for snow and showers.

“Measurable rain” counts rain or melted snow in a six-hour period. Not an official forecast: follow your national weather service for warnings and decisions. How the forecasts are read: how to read the maps and the glossary.

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